Statement Chris Lambie

نویسنده

  • CHRIS LAMBIE-HANSON
چکیده

My research lies mostly in logic and set theory, and in applications of set-theoretic tools to other areas of mathematics, such as graph theory, algebra, and topology. My set-theoretic work is largely combinatorial in nature and comes in one of two flavors: ZFC results and independence results. ZFC stands for Zermelo-Fraenkel axioms with choice and is the standard set of axioms in which set theory is done. Many interesting set-theoretic statements can be proven outright from the axioms of ZFC. However, it has been known since the 1930s [12] that, given any sufficiently strong, effectively axiomatizable formal system (such as ZFC), there are statements that can be neither proven nor disproven within the system. In 1963, Cohen [4] introduced the method of forcing, which, together with earlier work of Gödel [13], allowed him to show that the Continuum Hypothesis, the most famous open problem of set theory at the time, is undecidable by the axioms of ZFC. Since then, forcing, which allows one to construct new models of ZFC by introducing certain “generic” sets, has become a central technique in set theory, and I make use of it extensively in my work. Another central concept in modern set theory, and in my work on independence results, is the notion of a large cardinal. Roughly speaking, a large cardinal is a type of infinite cardinal number whose consistent existence is not implied by ZFC. For example, a weakly compact cardinal is an uncountable cardinal κ for which the following generalization of Ramsey’s theorem holds:

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تاریخ انتشار 2017